Add iSCSI Host Group

Overview

This function creates a new iSCSI host group and registers which hosts are members of this group.

A host group is a group of hosts (HBAs) that are allowed to access the volume (LUN group). The Host Affinity is specified for each host group.

The Number of Host Groups and Hosts That Can Be Registered

Model

Number of host groups (*1)

(per storage system)

Number of hosts (HBAs) (*2)

(per storage system)

Number of hosts (HBAs)

(per CA port)

Number of hosts (HBAs)

(per host group)

ETERNUS DX60 S5 512 128 32 8

ETERNUS DX100 S5

ETERNUS DX200 S5

1024 256

ETERNUS DX500 S5

ETERNUS DX600 S5

4096
ETERNUS DX8100 S4 1024

ETERNUS DX900 S5

ETERNUS DX8900 S4

1536 8192 64

ETERNUS AF150 S3

ETERNUS AF250 S3

512 1024 8
ETERNUS AF650 S3 4096
*1  :  Total of all host groups, regardless of the interface type.
*2  :  Total of all hosts, regardless of the interface type.
Caution
  • Registration of the host is necessary to create a host group. If this function is used to register a host to the storage system from Web GUI, a new host group is also created.

  • A host can be a member of multiple host groups. However, only one LUN group can be allocated to a combination of host and port when configuring host affinity.

  • Refer to "Configuration Guide -Server Connection-" for each OS type to assign an appropriate host response to the created host group. A host response has a recommended pattern which has been prepared for each OS type. Refer to "Recommended Patterns of Host Responses" for details. If an appropriate host response is not configured to the host group, the path may not be switched correctly or the volume may not be recognized correctly.

  • The host response that is specified for a host group is applied to all the member hosts in the target group. When a host belongs to multiple host groups, the same host response must be applied for all the groups to which the target host belongs. When a host that already belongs to an existing host group is added to a newly created host group, the host response of the new host group is applied to the host. The host response of the existing host group to which the target host belongs is also changed. Refer to "Example of Changing the Host Response When Adding a Host" for details.

  • Unlike Web GUI, CLI can register two iSCSI hosts that have the same iSCSI name by setting an IP address for one of these iSCSI hosts and by not setting an IP address for the other iSCSI host. However, if iSCSI hosts are registered in the storage system in this way, iSCSI hosts cannot be added using Web GUI. Avoid this configuration when using Web GUI and CLI together. If both iSCSI hosts already exist, use CLI to specify an IP address for the iSCSI host without the IP address.

  • When creating the host group that is used for the Non-disruptive Storage Migration function, allocate the same host response as the host group that accesses the migration source volume in the external storage system.

Note
  • To perform the following operations, use the [Modify Host Group (iSCSI)] function.
    • Changing the host group settings

    • Adding a host to an existing host group

  • To change the iSCSI host information, use the [Modify iSCSI Host] function.

User Privileges

Availability of Executions in the Default Role

Default role Availability of executions
Monitor  
Admin
StorageAdmin
AccountAdmin  
SecurityAdmin  
Maintainer

Refer to "User Roles and Policies" for details on the policies and roles.

Settings

Host Group Setting

Item Description Setting values

Host Group Name

Specify the host group name.

An existing host group name cannot be used. (Host group names cannot overlap with any other host group names, irrespective of the interface types.)

Up to 16 alphanumeric characters,

symbols (except "," (comma) and "?"),

and spaces

Host Response

Select a host response that is to be assigned to a host group.

A list of host responses that are created in the storage system is displayed.

Caution
  • The LUNs that can be referenced from the host are determined by the "LUN Addressing" settings and the "LUN Expand Mode (Peripheral Device Addressing)" settings for the host response. When a host that has the host affinity setting is added to a new host group, check the LUN set state. If a LUN that is LUN#256 onward is used for the host, the relevant host cannot be added to a host group with "256 LUN" for the host response. Refer to "Host Response and Referable Number of LUNs" for details.

Default

Solaris MPxIO

HP-UX

AIX

AIX VxVM

VS850/SVC

BS2000

Host responses registered in the storage system

Number of Hosts

The number of member hosts in the host group is displayed.

The number of member hosts is determined by the total number of hosts selected from the host list and the manually specified hosts.

For the ETERNUS DX900 S5 or the ETERNUS DX8900 S4

0 - 64

For the other models

0 - 8

The following two methods are available to register a host.

Selecting the Registration Target Host from the List

This screen is displayed when the [Now Connected] tab is clicked.

Select an iSCSI host to be registered in a host group, and enter the IP address and the Alias name. After registration, the iSCSI host is named automatically. Refer to "Naming Conventions for Adding Hosts" for details.

Item Description Setting values

Checkbox to select a host

Select the iSCSI host checkbox to be registered in a host group.

Caution
  • If the total for the number of hosts selected from the host list and the manually specified hosts exceeds the maximum number of hosts, iSCSI hosts cannot be registered.

  • The following items can be specified only for the iSCSI hosts that are selected by checkboxes; "IP Version", "IP Address", "Alias Name", "CHAP User ID", "Change CHAP Password", "CHAP Password", and "Confirm CHAP Password".

Note
  • iSCSI hosts whose port mode is "CA" or "CA/RA", and satisfy any of the following conditions are displayed in the host list.
    • iSCSI hosts that are connected to the iSCSI port, but not registered in any host group (*1)

    • iSCSI hosts that are connected to the iSCSI port and already registered in other host groups

    • iSCSI hosts that are not connected to the iSCSI port, but already registered in other host groups

      *1  :  A host that is not registered in the storage system indicates that a host with the same parameters (iSCSI name, IP version, and Alias name) as the target host is not registered. However, the host is regarded as unregistered host when a host with the same iSCSI name, IP version, Alias name, but with a different IP address is already registered. The obtained "iSCSI Name", "IP Version", "IP Address", and "Alias Name" are displayed.
  • iSCSI hosts that are set for the host affinity of which the Virtual Volume function is enabled are not displayed.

iSCSI Name

The iSCSI name of the iSCSI host is displayed.

IP Version

Select the IP version of the iSCSI host.

Caution
  • To register an iSCSI host without using an IP address, perform IP version selection as follows:
    • Select "IPv4" when the IP address format of the iSCSI host is IPv4 (when using an IPv4 host).

    • Select "IPv6" when the IP address format of the iSCSI host is IPv6 (when using an IPv6 host).

    • If the IP address format of the iSCSI host cannot be checked (when either an IPv4 host or an IPv6 host is used), register two hosts. Select "IPv4" for one host, and select "IPv6" for the other host. Specify the same iSCSI name, CHAP user ID, and CHAP password for each host.

IPv4

IPv6

IP Address

Specify the IP address of the iSCSI host.

There are two methods to specify an IP address; "IPv4" and "IPv6". The IP address must be specified with the selected IP version (IPv4 or IPv6). The following IPv6 addresses can be used; "link local address", "global address", "unique local address", or "6to4 address". Refer to "Available IPv6 Address" for details. When the current setting is displayed, the IPv6 address is displayed as an abbreviation.

It is not necessary to specify this item if IP address is not used.

For IPv4 address

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

xxx: 1 - 255 for the top field (decimal)

xxx: 0 - 255 for other fields (decimal)

For IPv6 address

xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx

xxxx: 0 - ffff (FFFF) (hexadecimal, alphanumeric characters)

Refer to "IPv6 Address Notation" for details.

Blank

Name

If the iSCSI host has already been registered in the storage system, the iSCSI host name is displayed.

If a connected iSCSI host is not registered in the storage system, the field is blank.

Alias Name

Specify the Alias name of the iSCSI host.

If the iSCSI host has already been registered in the storage system, the Alias name is displayed.

It is not necessary to specify this item if Alias name is not used.

An existing Alias name cannot be specified.

Up to 31 alphanumeric characters,

symbols (except "," (comma) and "?"),

and spaces

Blank

CHAP User ID

Specify the user ID for the CHAP Authentication.

If the iSCSI host has already been registered in the storage system, the user ID is displayed.

It is not necessary to specify this item if the CHAP Authentication is not used.

Configure a user ID and a password as a pair.

Up to 255 alphanumeric characters,

symbols (except "," (comma) and "?"),

and spaces

Blank

Change CHAP Password

To register the CHAP Authentication password, select the checkbox.

Checkbox

Selected

Cleared

CHAP Password

Specify the password for the CHAP Authentication.

It is not necessary to specify this item if the CHAP Authentication is not used.

Configure a user ID and a password as a pair.

A new password can only be specified when the "Change CHAP Password" checkbox is selected.

12 - 100 alphanumeric characters,

symbols (except "," (comma) and "?"),

and spaces

Blank

Confirm CHAP Password

Input the CHAP password again for confirmation.

A new password can only be specified when the "Change CHAP Password" checkbox is selected.

12 - 100 alphanumeric characters,

symbols (except "," (comma) and "?"),

and spaces

Blank

Ports

The CA port, which is connected to the iSCSI host, is displayed.

For the ETERNUS DX900 S5 or the ETERNUS DX8900 S4

CE#x CM#y CA#z Port#w

For the other models

CM#y CA#z Port#w

x: CE number

y: CM number

z: CA number

w: Port number

Host Group

The name of the host group to which the iSCSI host belongs is displayed.

When an iSCSI host is registered by a method other than Web GUI (e.g. CLI), a "-" (hyphen) is displayed.

If a connected iSCSI host is not registered in the storage system, the field is blank.

Host Response

The host response of the iSCSI host is displayed.

If a connected iSCSI host is not registered in the storage system, the field is blank.

Default

Solaris MPxIO

HP-UX

AIX

AIX VxVM

VS850/SVC

BS2000

Host responses registered in the storage system

Filter Setting

Function Description

Filter setting is a function used to display a list of only the iSCSI hosts meeting all the specified conditions.

No filtering is set by default. The following table shows conditions that can be specified.

Item Description Setting values

iSCSI Name

Input the iSCSI name of the iSCSI host that is to be displayed.

iSCSI hosts matching or partially matching the entered iSCSI name are displayed.

When not using the iSCSI name for filtering, leave this item blank.

iSCSI name

Blank

Host Group

Input the host group name of the iSCSI host that is to be displayed.

iSCSI hosts which belong to any host groups matching or partially matching the entered name are displayed.

When not using the host group name for filtering, leave this item blank.

Host group name

Blank

Host Response

Select the host response of the iSCSI host that is to be displayed.

Any iSCSI hosts that are allocated to the selected host response are displayed.

When not using the host response for filtering, select "All".

All

Default

Solaris MPxIO

HP-UX

AIX

AIX VxVM

VS850/SVC

BS2000

Host responses registered in the storage system

Manually Specifying the Registration Target Host

This screen is displayed when the [Manual Input] tab is clicked.

To register a new host that is not connected to the iSCSI port, directly enter the iSCSI host information. After registration, the host is named automatically. Refer to "Naming Conventions for Adding Hosts" for details.

Item Description Setting values

iSCSI Name

Input the iSCSI name of the iSCSI host (required).

An iSCSI name that has already been registered in the storage system cannot be used.

4 - 223 alphanumeric characters

and symbols "-" (hyphen), "." (period), and ":" (colon)

The name starts with "iqn." or "eui.".

IP Version

Refer to the description in "Selecting the Registration Target Host from the List" for details.

Refer to "Selecting the Registration Target Host from the List" for setting values.

IP Address

Alias Name

CHAP User ID

CHAP Password

Confirm CHAP Password

Function Button

Button Description

[Rediscover]

Reacquire the iSCSI hosts that are connected to the iSCSI port or the ones already registered in the storage system.

The [Rediscover] button is displayed in the [Now Connected] screen. Click the [Rediscover] button to update the iSCSI host list.

[Add]

Adds an iSCSI host to a host group by manual entry.

The [Add] button is displayed in the [Manual Input] screen. If the maximum number of hosts has already been registered, the [Add] button cannot be clicked.

[Delete]

Deletes an iSCSI host from the target host group.

The [Delete] button is displayed in the [Manual Input] screen. If no iSCSI host has been added, the [Delete] button is not displayed.

Operating Procedures

In this screen, create an iSCSI host group and registers the host that is to be a member.

  1. Click [Add iSCSI Host Group] in [Action].

  2. Enter a host group name to be created, and select a host response to be assigned to the host group.

  3. Add a host in the host group in the following procedures.

    • Selecting the registration target host from the list
      1. Click the [Now Connected] tab.

      2. Select the host that is to be registered from the iSCSI host list, input the iSCSI host information (such as the IP address and Alias name), and click the [Add] button.

        → A confirmation screen appears.

        Caution
        • If the iSNS server has not been configured in the [Modify iSCSI Port Parameters] function, the iSCSI host cannot be automatically acquired.

        • The following restrictions in the environment that is described below apply for the automatic acquirement of host information (*1) even when the iSNS server is specified.

          *1  :  "iSCSI Name", "IP Version", "IP Address", and "Alias Name"
          • When one of the following OSs is used and there are multiple hosts that have the same iSCSI name but different IP addresses, only the information of one host can be acquired.
            • Windows Server 2012

            • Windows Server 2012 R2

            • Windows Server 2016

            • Windows Server 2019

            • Oracle Solaris 10

          • When the host OS is Oracle Solaris 11, "IP Version" and "IP Address" cannot be acquired.

        • If the iSCSI host information is not displayed when clicking the [Rediscover] button, make sure that there is no error in the connection environment, such as the connection between the host and the switch, and the CA port settings of the storage system. If there is no error in the connection environment, contact the Support Department or manually specify the iSCSI host information.

        • An error screen appears in the following conditions:
          • The "Host Group Name" is not entered

          • The "Host Group Name" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Host Group Name" overlaps with an existing host group name

            (Host group names cannot overlap with any other host group names, irrespective of the interface types.)

          • The "IP Address" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • When the "IP Address" is specified and an iSCSI host with the same combination of "iSCSI Name" and "IP Address" is already registered

          • When the "IP Address" is not specified and an iSCSI host with the same combination of "iSCSI Name" and "IP Version" is already registered

          • The "Alias Name" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Alias Name" overlaps the existing Alias name

          • The "CHAP User ID" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "CHAP Password" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Confirm CHAP Password" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "CHAP Password" and the "Confirm CHAP Password" do not match

          • Either of the "CHAP User ID" or the "CHAP Password" has been specified

          • No hosts are registered in the host group

          • The total number of host groups has exceeded the maximum number for the storage system

          • The total number of hosts has exceeded the maximum number for the storage system

          • A host that has a LUN that cannot be referenced is added

    • Manually specifying the registration target host
      1. Click the [Manual Input] tab.

      2. Click the [Add] button.

        → The [Add iSCSI Host] screen appears.

      3. Specify the iSCSI host information of the host to be registered, and click the [OK] button.

        → Returns to the [Manual Input] screen.

        Caution
        • An error screen appears in the following conditions:
          • The "iSCSI Name" is not entered

          • The "iSCSI Name" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "IP Address" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Alias Name" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "CHAP User ID" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "CHAP Password" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Confirm CHAP Password" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "CHAP Password" and the "Confirm CHAP Password" do not match

          • Either of the "CHAP User ID" or the "CHAP Password" has been specified

      4. Repeat Step b and c when registering multiple iSCSI hosts.

      5. After registering the host is complete, click the [Add] button.

        → A confirmation screen appears.

        Caution
        • An error screen appears in the following conditions:
          • The "Host Group Name" is not entered

          • The "Host Group Name" does not satisfy the input conditions

          • The "Host Group Name" overlaps with an existing host group name

            (Host group names cannot overlap with any other host group names, irrespective of the interface types.)

          • When the "IP Address" is specified and an iSCSI host with the same combination of "iSCSI Name" and "IP Address" is already registered

          • When the "IP Address" is not specified and an iSCSI host with the same combination of "iSCSI Name" and "IP Version" is already registered

          • The same iSCSI name is specified for multiple iSCSI hosts

          • The "Alias Name" overlaps the existing Alias name

          • No hosts are registered in the host group

          • The total number of host groups has exceeded the maximum number for the storage system

          • The total number of hosts has exceeded the maximum number for the storage system

          • A host that has a LUN that cannot be referenced is added

  4. Click the [OK] button.

    → Registration of the iSCSI host group starts.

  5. Click the [Done] button to return to the [Host Group] screen.

    Note
    • Click the [Continue] button to continue registering iSCSI host groups.